-
References
- World Health Organization (WHO). Global Report on Diabetes. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 2016 [cited14 Sep 2017]. URL: http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/204871/1/9789241565257_eng.pdf.
- Boulton AJ, et al. Comprehensive foot examination and risk assessment: a report of the task force of the foot care interest group of the American Diabetes Association, with endorsement by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. Diabetes Care. 2008 [cited 14 Sep 2017];31(8):1679-1685. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2494620/.
- American Diabetes Association. Economic costs of diabetes in the U.S. in 2012. Diabetes Care. 2013 [cited14 Sep 2017];36(4):1033-1046. URL: https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-2625.
- American Diabetes Association. Statistics about diabetes. 2017 [cited 14 Sep 2017]. URL: http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/statistics/.
- Gregg EW, et al. Prevalence of lower-extremity disease in the US adult population ≥40 years of age with and without diabetes: 1999-2000 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Diabetes Care. 2004 [cited14 Sep 2017];27(7);1591-1597. URL: http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/27/7/1591.long.
- American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes. Diabetes Care. J of Clinical and Applied Research and Education. 2017 [cited 14 Sep 2017];40(Supplement1). URL: http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/diacare/suppl/2016/12/15/40.Supplement_1.DC1/DC_40_S1_final.pdf.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). National Diabetes Statistics Report 2014. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/statsreport14/national-diabetes-report-web.pdf
- Margolis DJ, et al. Incidence of diabetic foot ulcer and lower extremity amputation among Medicare beneficiaries, 2006 to 2008: Data Points #2. Rockville, Maryland, USA: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2011 [cited 14 Sep 2017]. AHRQ Publication No.: 10(11)-EHC009-1-EF. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK65149/.
- Nabuurs-Franssen MH, et al. Health-related quality of life of diabetic foot ulcer patients and their caregivers. Diabetologia 2005 [cited 14 Sep 2017];48(9):1906-1910. URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00125-005-1856-6.
- Hingorani A, et al. The management of diabetic foot: a clinical practice guideline by the Society for Vascular Surgery in collaboration with the American Podiatric Medical Association and the Society for Vascular Medicine. J Vasc Surg. 2016 [cited 14 Sep 2017];63(2):3S-21S. URL: http://www.jvascsurg.org/article/S0741-5214(15)02025-X/fulltext
- Lipsky BA, et al. Infectious Diseases Society of America clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic foot infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2012;54(12):e132-e173.
- Hobizal KB, et al. Diabetic foot infections: current concept review. Diabetic Foot Ankle. 2012 [cited 14 Sep 2017];3(10). URL: doi: 10.3402/dfa.v3i0.18409: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3349147/.
Related articles
Read all-
Wound care | 5 min read Rethinking surgical incision care
Undisturbed wound healing (UWH) in post-surgical settings is a key focus for rethinking surgical incision care. UWH is a principle that reduces patient mortality, improves recovery time, increases patients’ quality of life and reduces costs¹.
-
Wound care | 5 min read Cost-effectiveness of burn dressings
Cost-effectiveness is an important factor in implementing a treatment regimen for burns. Burn care is associated with high costs, but it is important to look beyond price-per-unit to consider the total cost of care and cost savings realised by fewer dressing changes, less nursing time required, and fewer pain relief medications.
-
Wound care | 4 min read Burn dressings for children burn patients
Burn injuries are a significant concern in the paediatric population, with children being particularly susceptible due to their natural curiosity and developing motor skills. Scalds are notably prevalent among young children. Specialised care and gentle wound dressings are needed to care for paediatric burn patients.
-
Wound care | 4 min read Making burn treatment less painful
Burn injuries affect millions globally each year and present trauma in the form of physical and psychological challenges during the healing process. The pain and trauma associated with burn treatments, particularly during dressing changes and also for those with sensitive and fragile skin, such as children and the elderly, is a focus of recent advancements in burn care, emphasising the importance of minimising pain to promote effective healing and improve patient outcomes.
-
Wound care | 5 min read Minimising risk of infection in burn care
Burn injuries compromise the skin's integrity, exposing patients to a heightened risk of infection, which can impede healing and increase morbidity and mortality. Implementing effective measures for minimising risk of infection, such as dressing selection, antimicrobial dressings, and a new approach to dressing-change protocols, is critical.
-
Wound care | 3 min read Characteristics of an ideal burn dressing
Burn wounds are complex and require specialist, multidisciplinary, and comprehensive care. To secure the best chances of healing, it’s important to consider burn dressing choice. The ideal burn dressing combines concern for supporting undisturbed healing, fostering a positive patient experience and comfort, and positive clinical outcomes with the need to avoid complications that can lead to increased morbidity and mortality.
-
Wound care | 3 min read Tips and tricks to prevent pressure injuries in the OR: practical steps for nurses and nurse managers
Watch video -
Wound care | 2 min read Tips and tricks to prevent pressure injuries in the OR: criteria for assessing patient risk
Watch video -
Wound care | 4 min read How to understand and treat Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) and make dressing less distressing for patients
EB is a rare, inherited group of skin disorders characterised by extreme skin fragility. It is estimated to affect around 500,000 patients worldwide¹.